About Lesson
Risk Management Process
2.1. Risk Identification
Risk Identification: The process of determining which risks could affect the project or organization and documenting their characteristics.
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Techniques:
- Brainstorming: Engage team members and stakeholders in identifying potential risks.
- SWOT Analysis: Assess strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats to identify risks.
- Checklists: Use pre-defined lists of common risks based on industry or project type.
- Interviews: Conduct interviews with experts and stakeholders to uncover potential risks.
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Deliverables:
- Risk Register: A document that records identified risks, their causes, and their potential impacts.
2.2. Risk Assessment
Risk Assessment: The process of evaluating the likelihood and impact of identified risks to prioritize them.
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Techniques:
- Qualitative Risk Analysis: Assess risks based on their probability and impact using qualitative descriptors (e.g., high, medium, low).
- Quantitative Risk Analysis: Use numerical methods and models to assess the probability and impact of risks (e.g., Monte Carlo simulation, sensitivity analysis).
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Deliverables:
- Risk Matrix: A visual tool that plots risks based on their probability and impact, helping to prioritize them.
2.3. Risk Response Planning
Risk Response Planning: Developing strategies to address identified risks and mitigate their impact.
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Strategies:
- Avoidance: Change the project plan to eliminate the risk or protect the project from its impact.
- Mitigation: Implement actions to reduce the likelihood or impact of the risk.
- Transfer: Shift the risk to a third party (e.g., insurance, outsourcing).
- Acceptance: Acknowledge the risk and decide to accept it without specific actions (typically used for low-priority risks).
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Deliverables:
- Risk Response Plan: A document outlining strategies and actions to address each identified risk.
2.4. Risk Monitoring and Control
Risk Monitoring and Control: The process of tracking identified risks, monitoring residual risks, and evaluating the effectiveness of risk response strategies.
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Techniques:
- Regular Reviews: Conduct periodic reviews to assess the status of risks and the effectiveness of responses.
- Risk Audits: Perform audits to ensure that risk management processes are being followed and are effective.
- Risk Reporting: Communicate risk status, issues, and changes to stakeholders.
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Deliverables:
- Updated Risk Register: An updated document reflecting changes in risk status and new risks identified.
- Risk Reports: Regular reports on the status of risks, response effectiveness, and any required changes.